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・ Calochortus coxii
・ Calochortus dunnii
・ Calochortus elegans
・ Calochortus eurycarpus
・ Calochortus excavatus
・ Calochortus exilis
・ Calochortus fimbriatus
・ Calochortus flexuosus
・ Calochortus ghiesbreghtii
・ Calochortus greenei
・ Calochortus gunnisonii
・ Calochortus howellii
・ Calochortus indecorus
・ Calochortus invenustus
・ Calochortus kennedyi
Calochortus leichtlinii
・ Calochortus longibarbatus
・ Calochortus luteus
・ Calochortus lyallii
・ Calochortus macrocarpus
・ Calochortus minimus
・ Calochortus monanthus
・ Calochortus monophyllus
・ Calochortus nitidus
・ Calochortus nudus
・ Calochortus nuttallii
・ Calochortus obispoensis
・ Calochortus palmeri
・ Calochortus panamintensis
・ Calochortus persistens


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Calochortus leichtlinii : ウィキペディア英語版
Calochortus leichtlinii

''Calochortus leichtlinii'' is a species of flowering plant in the lily family known by the common names Leichtlin's mariposa, smokey mariposa, and mariposa lily.〔(sierrawildflowers.org, Sierra Wildflowers, "Common Name: Mariposa Lily" )〕〔(Hooker, Joseph Dalton 1870. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 96: plate 5862 plus 2 subsequent text pages ) description in Latin, commentary in English, full-page color illustration〕
The plant is native to the Sierra Nevada and Modoc Plateau of California and adjacent parts of the Great Basin in southeastern Oregon and western Nevada.〔(Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map )〕 It grows in coniferous forest and chaparral habitats, including the lowest grassy hills—such as along the Sierra Nevada boundary with the Central Valley and agriculture.〔(Calflora taxon report, University of California @ Berkeley: ''Calochortus leichtlinii'' (Leichtlin's Mariposa Lily, smokey mariposa) )〕〔(Flora of North America, ''Calochortus leichtlinii'' )〕
The small underground bulbs were eaten by the Native Americans.
==Description==
''Calochortus leichtlinii'' is a perennial herb producing an erect, unbranching stem up to 60 centimeters tall. The basal leaf is 10 to 15 centimeters long and withers by flowering.
The inflorescence is a loose cluster of 1 to 5 erect, bell-shaped flowers. Each flower has three petals 1 to 4 centimeters long which are white, pinkish, or dull blue in color and spotted with yellow and dark red or black and hairy at the bases.〔(sierrawildflowers.org, Sierra Wildflowers, Scientific Name: Calochortus Leichtlinii )〕 These color patterns vary widely among different regional and local populations.
The fruit is a narrow capsule up to 6 centimeters long.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Calochortus leichtlinii」の詳細全文を読む



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